1、【题目】The driver pulled_____at the traffic lights.
选项:
A.in
B.off
C.up
D.out
答案:
C
解析:
pullup“(车、马)停下”,符合句意。pullin“(火车)缓缓进站,(车辆)靠边停下”;pullout“(车、船)驶出,(司机)超车”;pulloff“努力实现(计划等)”。
1、【题目】William has cut his smoking_____to five cigarettes a day.
选项:
A.down
B.short
C.away
D.off
答案:
A
解析:
cutdown“削减,减少”;cutsth.downto“把⋯⋯减到(什么程度)”,是固定搭配,而且符合题意。
1、【题目】Itwasnotuntilshehadfinishedallherwork_____.
选项:
A.didshereturn
B.thatshereturned
C.whenshereturned
D.thatdidshereturn
答案:
B
解析:
“it is not until that ⋯⋯” 是强调句型, “that ”引导的从句用正常语序,而以 “not until ⋯⋯”开头的句子中谓语要用倒装形式。
1、【题目】Idon‘tfeellike_____anythingnow.
选项:
A.toeat
B.eating
C.havingeaten
D.tobeeating
答案:
B
解析:
“feel like+doing sth. ” ,表示 “想做某事 ”,后面只能跟动名词形式。
1、【题目】Thosepeople_____ageneralunderstandingofthepresentsituation.
选项:
A.lackof
B.arelackingof
C.lack
D.areinlack
答案:
C
解析:
lack (vt.) “缺乏,缺少 ”,直接跟宾语。作名词用时用 lack of.
1、【题目】He‘s working hard_____.
选项:
A.forfearthathewillfail
B.forfearheshouldfail
C.lesthefails
D.forcasehewouldfail
答案:
B
解析:
forfear(that)“惟恐,以免”,引导的从句用虚拟语气should+动词原形,should可省略。lest意思及用法类似。
1、【题目】Iwilldotheclearingifyousee_____thelunch.
选项:
A.out
B.off
C.to
D.through
答案:
C
解析:
see to sth. “ 料理,负责处理 ”;see sb.out of “送某人到外面去 ” ;see sb. off “ 送站(在 火车站、机场、码头等地)送人 ”;see through sb.or sth. “看穿某人或某事 ”。从句意看,显然 选项 c 意思合适。
1、【题目】Icanspeak_____German.
选项:
A.eitherRussiannor
B.neitherRussianor
C.noRussiannor
D.neitherRussiannor
答案:
D
解析:
表示否定的并列连词 neither ⋯⋯nor可以引导两个并列的名词、形容词、副词 或动词。
1、【题目】Those people_____a general understanding of the present situation.
选项:
A.lackof
B.arelackingof
C.lack
D.areinlack
答案:
C
解析:
lack(vt.)“缺乏,缺少”,直接跟宾语。作名词用时用lackof.
1、【题目】It seems as if the sun_____round the earth since it rises in the east and sets in the west.
选项:
A.circles
B.iscircling
C.hasbeencircling
D.werecircling
答案:
D
解析:
“asif”“似乎,好象”,太阳并不是绕着地球转,所以后面应该与事实相反的假设,要用虚拟语气。需要特别指明的是:“如果是一般的客观规律的陈述,则用一般现在时”。
1、【题目】He didn‘t seem to mind_____the music while he was studying.
选项:
A.themlistening
B.themtolistento
C.whenshereturned
D.thatdidshereturn
答案:
C
解析:
“mind+动名词”表示介意某事。表示介意某人做某事用“mindone/one‘sdoingsth.”。另外,listen是不及物动词,后面必须跟介词to.
1、【题目】Hisarticleisbetterthan_____intheclass.
选项:
A.anyone‘s
B.anyoneelse
C.anyoneelse’s
D.anyone‘selse
答案:
C
解析:
anyone else指除了句中提到的 “他”之外的任何人,本句进行比较的是 “文章 ” 而 不是人,因此选用不定式所有格 anyone else ‘s.
1、【题目】_____alltherepresentativesstillnotthere,themeetingwaspostponedforseveralhours.
选项:
A.Because
B.With
C.By
D.Without
答案:
B
解析:
with 加名词短语,表示原因,本句意思为: “因为所有的代表还没有到场,会议 被推迟了好几个小时 ”。而 because(因为)引导的是原因状语从句,其后必须是个从句。 by 为“到⋯⋯ 为止 ” 。
1、【题目】Both of my brothers are now married ,so I have two_____.
选项:
A.sister-ins-law
B.sisters-in-law
C.sisters-in-law
D.sister-in-law
答案:
B
解析:
“名词+副词/介词”或“副词/介词+名词”的复合名词,单数变复数时,只将中心名词变复数。如:on-look→on-looks;brother-in-law→brothers-in-law.
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